Antimicrobial activity of flavonoids

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چکیده

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Antimicrobial activity of flavonoids.

Flavonoids are ubiquitous in photosynthesising cells and are commonly found in fruit, vegetables, nuts, seeds, stems, flowers, tea, wine, propolis and honey. For centuries, preparations containing these compounds as the principal physiologically active constituents have been used to treat human diseases. Increasingly, this class of natural products is becoming the subject of anti-infective rese...

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antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of allium jesdianum extract

چکیده بررسی فعالیت ضد اکسیدانی و ضدمیکروبی عصاره گیاه بن سرخ (allium jesdianum) به کوشش: زهرا مقیمی هدف از این تحقیق بررسی میزان ترکیبات فنولی کل، ترکیبات فلاوونوئیدی کل، فعالیت ضداکسیدانی و ضدمیکروبی عصاره ی گیاه تازه و خشک بن سرخ بود. استخراج عصاره به روش های غوطه وری، استفاده از همزن مغناطیسی، دستگاه مایکروویو، امواج فراصوت و گرمادهی مقاومتی و با استفاده از متانول، اتانول و آب به عنوا...

Antimicrobial Activities of Some Synthetic Flavonoids

In an attempt to study the biological activities of flavonoids, a flavone, flavanone and series of chalcones were synthesized and characterized by IR and 1 H NMR and elemental analysis. All the targeted compounds were screened for their antibacterial activity against Bacillus cereus, Enterococcus faecalis, Kleibsiella pneumonia and Pseudomonas aeroginosa and antifungal activity against Aspergil...

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3D-QSAR Modeling of Anti-oxidant Activity of some Flavonoids

The anti-oxidant activities for a diverse set of flavonoids as TEAC (Trolox equivalent anti-oxidant capacity), assay were subjected to 3D-QSAR (3 dimensional quantitative structural-activity relationship) studies using CoMFA (comparative molecular field analysis) and CoMSIA (comparative molecular similarity indices analysis). The obtained results indicated superiority of CoMSIA model over CoMFA...

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Binding effect of proline-rich-proteins (PRPs) on in vitro antimicrobial activity of the flavonoids

The interaction of the cyanidin, pelargonidin, catechin, myrecetin and kaempferol with casein and gelatin, as proline rich proteins (PRPs), was studied. The binding constants calculated for both flavonoid-casein and flavonoid-gelatin were fairly large (10 (5) -10 (7) M (-1) ) indicating strong interaction. Due to higher proline content in gelatin, the binding constants of flavonoid-gelatin (2.5...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0924-8579

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2005.09.002